12/13, 2009
The Route Of Treating Drug Addiction
Drug addiction is a condition, which is characterised by an irrepressible and compulsive need to use drugs. It is a complex, and chronic disease, which can take over your life, and make it difficult to focus on other aspects. It is a pathological condition, which is described in the Diagnostic, and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV). It has been proved that prolonged drug use has a negative effect on brain functioning.
There is a way to defeat drug addiction. No matter what kind of addiction a person is facing, there is still a way out of the mess. Depending on the withdrawal symptoms, drugs fall under two categories, hard, and soft. The hard drugs, as the name suggest, include drugs like cocaine, heroin, crystal meth, and OxyContin, and are very hard to let go off. Soft drugs, on the other hand, such as ecstasy, marijuana, valium, and other medical drugs, are easier to let go off.
The first step in drug addiction treatment is to accept that you have a problem. This is something that is essential for true recovery. If any of your loved ones is in denial, then it is time to stage an intervention, and make them realise how their actions are ruining their life. The second step is to check yourself, or your loved one either into rehabilitation, or into a treatment centre. There are various types of programmes that offer help in drug rehabilitation, including residential treatment, outpatient, local support groups, extended care centres, and recovery, or sober houses.
There are two ways that drug addiction treatment helps an addict. It first reduces the dependency that a person feels towards a drug by making him independent of it. The detoxification process, which tends to last about two weeks, makes one able to face the withdrawal symptoms with relatively lesser difficulty. Due to frequent use, the brain becomes dependent on the drug, which makes it very hard for the addict to go on without taking any.
Secondly, it also targets the psychological dependency of the drug. Many drug addicts use drugs as a means of escaping their problems. Through treatment, they are helped in exploring other ways of handling stress, and becoming strong enough to say no to drugs.
Many drugs are used during the addiction treatment that can help decrease the dependency and withdrawal symptoms for patients. Opioid medications such as methadone and buprenorphine are widely used to treat addiction, and dependence on drugs such as heroin, morphine, or oxycodone. More recently, the drug Ibogaine is used in order to lessen both physical dependence, and psychological craving for a wide range of drugs including narcotics, stimulants, alcohol, and nicotine. Often, antidepressants are also used.
The twelve-step programme is one of the most popular treatment regimes, and is followed by a number of people. It is essential that once you complete your treatment, you continue with your aim of kicking the drug habit, the best way to do this is to join an anonymous club of the respective drug, such as Alcohol Anonymous. This can provide you guidance, and support through group meetings, and a sponsor.
In order to ensure that the effects of the treatment last a long time, it is essential that being sober stay a priority even after leaving the centre. Without perseverance, it is not possible to defeat drug addiction for a lifetime.
James Handforth is a rehabilitation expert. You may consult with him for the treatment and can contact him for drug addiction treatment. For more details you can visit his recommended website http://www.addiction-clinics.co.uk.